文稿:傲雪
图片:警网
翻译:Tiffany
编辑:Jayden
5月9日新西兰新闻秘书处消息，新西兰2022年财政预算案提供更多力打击帮派。
·★ 提供有史以来最大的警力，并继续投资于前线警力，因为到今年年底将实现额外1800名警员的目标，比原计划提前六个月。
·★ 预留额外资金用于发展警察，以配合人口增长。这将确保每480人至少有一名警官。
·★ 额外拨款9400万元用于打击帮派和有组织犯罪。
·★ 资金支持企业保护自己免受袭击者的侵害。
·★ 在警方内设立新的枪械专员，打击枪支犯罪。
·★ 通过在全国范围内推出战术反应模式，提高前线警察的安全性，并培训更多符合AOS标准的警察。
·★ 打破犯罪循环，投资1.983亿纽币，用于打破犯罪循环的项目，并为518名额外的惩戒人员提供资金，以支持复原。
政府宣布了一揽子重要的法律和秩序措施，进一步增加警察人数，解决帮派暴力问题，并扩大成功的复原方案，以打破犯罪和进入犯罪生活的循环。
司法部长克里斯·法福伊(Kris Faafoi)，警察部长波托·威廉姆斯(Poto Williams)和惩教部长凯尔文戴维斯(Kelvin Davis)联合宣布了一揽子计划。
司法部长克里斯·法福伊说:”们对法律和秩序的投资已经有所作为。自我们上任以来，我们前线增加了1，411名警察，这是我们历史上最高的数字，青少年犯罪率有所下降，我们的监狱减少了3，083人，但还有更多工作要做。
近年来，我们看到枪支犯罪，帮派活动以及最近某些形式的青年犯罪有所增加，这使我们的社区和警察都处于危险之中，我们必须解决这个问题。
我们的应对措施需要解决犯罪的根源，特别是当它与年轻人有关时，提供更多的康复以减少再犯罪，并积极追捕和起诉那些参与非法帮派活动的人″。
警察部长波托威廉姆斯说:”这项预算建立在我们对创纪录的警察人数的投资之上，解决枪支犯罪和暴力犯罪者，减少再犯罪，所有这些都有助于保持新西兰社区的安全。
政府在四年内向警方投资超过5.62亿纽币，以便他们继续拥有保持我们社区安全所需的资源。这是对我们已经创纪录的警察投资的补充。
我们的首要任务是增加前线的警察人数。 当我们上任时，扭转警察人数下降是我们的首要任务。一旦我们在今年晚些时候实现了增加1800名警官的目标，我们将通过保持每480名新西兰人中一名警官的持续比例来确保人数不会再次下降。
在国家一级，我们看到警察人数下降，因为警察退休时没有雇用新警官。当我们上任时，这个比例是每548名新西兰人中就有一名警察。 在这项预算中，我们投资了9400万纽币用于打击帮派和有组织犯罪，强有力的执法至关重要，同时与社区合作，解决导致人们首先加入帮派的社会因素。
这将把重点放在执法上，同时也要防止帮派和有组织犯罪造成的伤害。 这种方法是对Tauwhiro和Cobalt行动的补充，这些行动通过扣押非法资产和犯罪收益以及破坏枪支贩运和暴力来打破供应链。
我们知道警察越来越容易受到枪支暴力的影响。该一揽子计划包括额外的1.646亿纽币运营资金和2070万纽币的资本资金，用于在四年内扩大非常成功的战术反应模式，确保警察得到培训，装备和支持，以保持自己和他们所服务的社区更安全。
这包括为狗单位提供资金，以便他们有一名经过AOS培训的警官，以及更多的训练场所，警察将获得改进的战术反应技能。
政府致力于解决日益严重的枪支暴力问题。关键是禁止半自动武器，并通过立法，确保拥有枪支是一种特权，而不是权利，并限制那些安全使用它们的人。
四年内2.08亿纽币的资金将在警察局内建立一个新的枪支业务部门。该部门将监督实施重大和正在进行的武器法案立法变更，海外例子告诉我们，随着时间的推移，这些变更对于减少枪支犯罪至关重要吗。
我们将采取行动，以应对最近袭击的增加。与支持在零售店安装一千门雾炮的过程类似，我们将帮助高风险企业保护自己免受公羊袭击者的侵害”。
惩教部长凯尔文戴维斯说:”预算案在政府的现代康复方法方面又向前迈出了一大步，这是打破暴力和犯罪循环的最佳方式。
更多的监狱人口不是成功的标志，而是失败的标志。大多数罪犯以前都曾入狱，所以如果我们想要减少犯罪，我们必须减少重新犯罪。
在过去五年中，通过康复方法，监狱人口已安全减少，并且将通过预算中为未来四年的额外518个全职矫正角色提供资金来继续。
我们将在整个惩戒网络（包括女子监狱）提供额外的工作人员，这些资源将有助于减少抱怨中的再次犯罪。
随着监狱中的帮派人数持续增加，额外的人员配置也将有助于解决这给监狱工作人员带来的挑战，同时也为改善了康复计划的机会。
我们正在为变革奠定基础。打破暴力循环需要几代人的时间，但有证据表明该计划正在发挥作用 ，我们只需要继续推进有效的计划。
所有新西兰人都有权获得司法系统，使我们的社区更安全，解决犯罪的根源，赋予受害者权力，减少犯罪，并减少系统对毛利人的不成比例的影响。
我们将继续为奥克兰、怀塔克雷和怀卡托现有的酒精和其他药物治疗（AODT）法院提供资金。AODT法院旨在打破犯罪的循环，为那些因酗酒和/或吸毒而犯罪的人提供监禁的替代方案。 我们致力于以不同的方式做事，确保那些犯下严重和暴力犯罪的人被追究责任，同时也为低风险罪犯提供犯罪途径”。
8 May，Budget 2022: More police to target gangs。
· Delivers largest Police force ever and continues investment in frontline Police after the goal of an additional 1800 Police will be achieved by the end of this year – six months ahead of schedule
· Extra funding set aside to grow Police to match population growth. This will ensure there is at least one Police officer for every 480 people
· An additional $94 million into tackling gangs and organised crime
· Funding to support businesses to protect themselves from ram raiders
· Targeting gun crime with establishment of new firearms unit within Police
· Increase the safety of frontline Police with nationwide rollout of the Tactical Response Model with the training of more Police officers to AOS standard
· Breaking the cycle of crime with $198.3 million investment in programmes that break the cycle of offending and funding for 518 extra corrections staff to support rehabilitation
The Government has announced a major package of law and order measures that further increases Police numbers, addresses gang violence and extends successful rehabilitation programmes to break the cycle of offending and entering a life of crime.
The joined-up package was announced by Justice Minister Kris Faafoi, Police Minister Poto Williams and Corrections Minister Kelvin Davis.
Our investment in law and order has made a difference. Since we took office, we have 1,411 more Police on the frontline – the highest number in our history, youth crime has decreased and there are 3,083 fewer people in our prisons. But there is more to do,” Justice Minister Kris Faafoi said.
In recent years we have seen increases in gun crime, gang activity and even more recently some forms of youth offending that puts both our communities and our Police at risk and we must address that.
Our response needs to address the root causes of crime, especially when it relates to young people, provide more rehabilitation to reduce reoffending, and actively pursue and prosecute those who participate in illegal gang activity,” Kris Faafoi said.
This Budget builds on our investment in record Police numbers, tackling gun crime and violent offenders and reducing reoffending, all of which help to keep New Zealand communities safe,” Police Minister Poto Williams said.
The Government is investing over $562 million over four years into Police so they continue to have the resources they need to keep our communities safe. This is in addition to our already-record investment in Police.
Our first priority is increasing the number of Police on the frontline. When we took office, turning around declining Police numbers was our number one priority. Once we achieve our goal of an extra 1800 Police officer later this year we will ensure numbers don’t fall away again by maintaining an ongoing ratio of one Police officer to every 480 New Zealanders.
Under National we saw Police numbers fall away as new officers weren’t hired when Police retired. And when we came into office that ratio was standing at one Police officer for every 548 Kiwis.
In this budget we are investing $94 million into tackling gangs and organised crime with strong enforcement being essential whilst at the same time working with communities to address the social factors that lead to people joining gangs in the first place.
This will have a strong focus on enforcing the law while also preventing the harms caused by gangs and organised crime.
This approach is in addition to Operations Tauwhiro and Cobalt which work to break supply chains by seizing illicit assets and proceeds of crime and by disrupting firearms trafficking and violence.
We know Police are increasingly subject to gun violence. The package includes an extra $164.6 million operating and $20.7 million capital funding over four years to expand the highly successful Tactical Response Model which ensures Police are trained, equipped and supported to keep themselves and the communities they serve safer.
This includes funding for dog units so they have an AOS trained officer with them and more training venues where Police will receive improved tactical response skills.
The Government is committed to tackling increasing gun violence. Key to that was banning semi-automatic weapons and passing legislation that ensures it’s a privilege not a right to own a gun and restrict access to those who use them safely.
Funding of $208 million over four years will establish a new Firearms Business Unit within Police. The Unit will have oversight of implementing the significant and ongoing Arms Act legislative changes which overseas examples tell us are central to reducing gun crime over time,” Poto Williams said.
We will be taking action to combat the recent rise in ram raids. Similar to the process that supported the installation of a thousand fog cannons in retail outlets, we will help high risk businesses protect themselves from ram raiders,” Poto Williams said.
The Budget takes another significant step forward in the Government’s modern approach to rehabilitation as the best way to break cycles of violence and offending.
Larger prison populations are not a sign of success, they are a mark of failure. The majority of offenders have previously been in jail so if we want less crime, we must have less reoffending,” Corrections Minister Kelvin Davis said.
The prison population has been safely reduced in the past five years through a rehabilitation approach and that will continue through funding in the Budget for an additional 518 FTE Corrections roles over the next four years.
We will deliver additional staff across the entire corrections network including the women’s prisons where the resources would help reduce reoffending amongst wāhine.
With gang numbers continuing to rise in prison, extra staffing would also help address the challenges this posed for prison staff while also providing improved access to rehabilitation programmes.
We are setting the foundation for change. It will take generations to break cycles of violence, but the evidence is the plan is working – we just need to keep going with what works,” Kelvin Davis said.
All New Zealanders have a right to a justice system that makes our communities safer, addresses the root causes of crime, empowers victims, reduces offending, and reduces the disproportionate impact of the system on Māori,” Kris Faafoi said.
We are continuing to fund the existing Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment (AODT) Courts in Auckland, Waitakere and the Waikato. AODT Courts aim to break the cycle of offending, providing an alternative to imprisonment for people whose offending is being driven by alcohol and/or drug abuse.
We are committed to doing things differently by ensuring those who commit serious and violent crime are held accountable, while also providing pathways out of crime for lower risk offenders,” Kris Faafoi said.
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