政府实施管理性隔离改革,减少隔离时间放宽边境限制

文稿:傲雪

翻译:Darren

编辑:Jayden

10月28日疫情响应部消息。从11月14日起,海外抵达者在MIQ设施中的时间减半为7天,然后进行家庭隔离,直到他们返回时第9天测试呈阴性。

从11月8日起,对来自一些太平洋国家的符合条件的单程旅行者扩大免于检疫的范围。逐步放宽边境限制,从2022年第一季度开始,家庭隔离将越来越多地用于已接种疫苗的海外入境者。疫情响应部长希里斯.希普金斯(Chris Hipkins)今天说:”政府正在开始分阶段放宽边境限制,从11月14日开始,完全接种疫苗的海外入境者在MIQ设施中的时间将减半,最迟在2022年第一季度开始采用家庭隔离。政府还在扩大与一些太平洋国家的单程免检疫旅行,这是政府分阶段计划的第一步,以谨慎地重新连接新西兰与世界”。 

希里斯.希普金斯 说:”MIQ为我们提供了良好的服务。自去年实施边境限制以来,超过183,000名新西兰人通过MIQ返回家园,在边境阻止了案件的发生,使我们在18个月的时间里过上了没有限制的生活。 当MIQ被引入时,我们没有疫苗,所以每个人的到来都构成了高度的风险。随着大多数人现在完全接种疫苗返回,国际入境者的风险状况已经改变,所以现在是时候开始改变我们的MIQ设置。上周,政府宣布了一个摆脱封锁的途径,即新的交通灯COVID-19保护框架,一旦国家的疫苗接种率达到90%,就会放宽限制。今天放宽MIQ的要求是我们更广泛的计划的一部分,以重新安全地开放新西兰并与世界重新连接”。

部长说:”我们做出的第一个改变是将国际要在MIQ停留的时间减半至7天。我们的建议是这是风险最低的变化,因为绝大多数边境案件我们都是在头七天内捡到的。绝大多数COVID-19病例是在MIQ的头三天内被发现的。来自边境入境者的阳性病例越来越少,每1000人中有2或3人,第七天后MIQ的阳性检测结果有1/2000的比率。此外,从11月1日起,所有非新西兰的旅客都需要进行全面的疫苗接种。 

入境者将在第0/1天、第3天和第6/7天测试,然后在家里进行短期的自我隔离大约三天。  在一个人离开MIQ之前的第7天,将进行快速抗原测试和健康检查,人们将在家庭隔离的第9天进行PCR测试,并留在家里直到结果出来。  MIQ的这种演变最初将每月腾出1500多个房间。这些空间将实现两件事;它们将使房间继续支持奥克兰的爆发,一些额外的房间将被提供,并将增加下周发布的凭证。  缩短在MIQ的停留时间是我们在奥克兰变种疫情爆发前不久宣布的国际重新连接计划的一部分。确保回国人员接种疫苗的举措和关于三角洲的额外数据使这些变化得以提前。 

在我们计划的第二阶段,新西兰将朝着让更多接种疫苗的人能够在家里而不是在MIQ自我隔离的方向发展。这一选择将在2022年第一季度提供给越来越多的完全接种疫苗的旅客。然而,在这个阶段,我们的首要任务是首先安全地过渡到新的交通灯系统,并在增加国际入境者立即进入社区的额外风险之前将其纳入其中。 

当COVID-19保护框架投入使用时,90%符合条件的新西兰人将完全接种疫苗,因此我们将比现在允许国际入境者直接进入社区的信心水平更高。 分阶段的方法也给了我们时间来评估技术,该技术将用于监测本月底开始的商业家庭隔离试点中的家庭隔离遵守情况。  收费、豁免和例外框架以及在家隔离指南将在未来三周内更新。从11月14日起,试点中的商务旅行者的自我隔离期也将缩短为10天。 扩大与太平洋部分地区的单程免检疫旅行我们还将扩大来自萨摩亚、汤加和瓦努阿图的单程免检疫旅行,从11月8日起,包括来自这些国家和托克劳群岛的有权在新西兰永久居住的旅行者以及边境例外情况所涵盖的人。 旅行者必须完全接种疫苗 ,除非他们是新西兰公民。

First step in managed isolation changes; expanding QFT with Pacific
 
·         Halving of time overseas arrivals spend in MIQ facility to seven days followed by home isolation until they return a negative day 9 test, from 14 November
·         Expanded quarantine free travel for eligible one-way travellers from some Pacific nations, from 8 November
·         Phased easing of border restrictions will see home isolation increasingly used for vaccinated overseas arrivals in Q1 2022
 
The Government is starting a phased easing of border restrictions that will see the time spent in an MIQ facility halved for fully vaccinated overseas arrivals from 14 November and home isolation introduced in the first quarter of 2022 at the latest, Chris Hipkins said today.
 
It is also expanding one-way quarantine free travel with some Pacific nations in the first step in the Government’s phased plan to carefully reconnect New Zealand with the world.
 
“MIQ has served us well. Over 183,000 New Zealanders have returned home through MIQ since border restrictions were put in place last year, stopping cases at the border and allowing us to live life free of restrictions for the better part of 18 months,” Chris Hipkins said.
 
“When MIQ was introduced we didn’t have the vaccine so every arrival posed a high level of risk. With most people returning now fully vaccinated the risk profile of international arrivals has changed so it is time to start changing our MIQ settings.
 
“Last week the Government announced a pathway forward out of lockdowns with the new traffic light COVID-19 Protection Framework that will see an easing of restrictions once the country is 90 percent vaccinated. Today’s easing of MIQ requirements is part of our broader plan to re-open New Zealand safely and reconnect with the world.
 
“The first change we are making is halving the length of time international arrivals will need to stay in MIQ to seven days. Advice is this is the lowest risk change as the vast majority of border cases we pick up within the first seven days.
 
“The vast majority of COVID-19 cases are picked up within the first three days of MIQ. Positive cases from border arrivals are increasingly rare, at 2 or 3 per 1000, and there’s a 1 in 2000 rate of positive test results in MIQ after day seven. In addition, full vaccination will be required for all non-New Zealand travellers from 1 November.
 
“Arrivals will be tested on day 0/1, day 3, and day 6/7 testing, followed by a short period of self-isolation at home – around three days.
 
“A rapid antigen test and health checks will be carried out on day seven before a person leaves MIQ, and people will get a PCR test on day 9 of their home isolation and stay at home until the result comes back.
 
“This evolution of MIQ will initially free up more than 1500 rooms a month. These spaces will enable two things; they’ll allow rooms to continue to support the Auckland outbreak and some additional rooms will be available and will add to the vouchers being released next week.
 
“Shortened stays in MIQ were part of our international reconnecting plan announced shortly prior to the Auckland Delta outbreak. The move to ensure returnees are vaccinated and additional data on Delta have enabled these changes to be bought forward.
 
“The second stage of our plan will see New Zealand moving towards having more vaccinated people able to self-isolate at home instead of in MIQ.
 
“This option will be made available to increasing numbers of fully vaccinated travellers in the first quarter of 2022. However our priority at this stage is to safely transition to the new traffic light system first and bed that in before adding the additional risk of international arrivals immediately entering the community.
 
“When the COVID-19 Protection Framework is bedded in, 90 per cent of eligible New Zealanders will be fully vaccinated so we will have a higher level of confidence than we do right now of allowing international arrivals to go straight into the community.
 
“A phased approach also gives us time to evaluate the technology that’ll be used to monitor home isolation compliance in the business home isolation pilot, which starts at the end of this month.     
 
“Fees, exemption and exception frameworks and isolate at home guidelines will be updated during the next three weeks. From 14 November, the self-isolation period for business travellers in the pilot will also be shortened to 10 days.
 
Expansion of one-way quarantine-free travel with parts of the Pacific
 
“We’re also expanding one-way quarantine free travel from Samoa, Tonga and Vanuatu to include travellers from those countries and Tokelau who have the right to reside permanently in New Zealand and people covered by border exceptions, from 8 November.
 
“Travellers must be fully vaccinated, unless they are New Zealand citizens. RSE workers are currently required to have at least one dose, and will be required to be fully vaccinated from 1 January 2022.
 
“Due to the low risk in these countries, travellers will not need to provide a negative test before leaving or isolate on arrival in New Zealand.
 
“Standard QFT requirements will remain in place – that is, the requirement for passengers to confirm they meet health and eligibility requirements, and to complete Nau Mai Rā. The full list of requirements will be on the Unite Against COVID-19 website. 
 
“I thank the governments of these countries for their cooperation, which has led to us reaching this positive step in reconnecting our people, and the horticulture industry for the initial successful trial of QFT with Tonga, Samoa and Vanuatu.
 
“The existing quarantine free travel arrangements with the Cook Islands and Niue will be maintained.     
 
“The COVID-19 situation continues to evolve rapidly, both here and abroad. We need to move quickly to make sure we’re minimising the risks we face in the best way possible. We will, as we always have, step through these changes carefully.
 
“In the meantime, my message to all New Zealanders, whether they are here or abroad, is a very simple one. Get vaccinated. This is what will ensure we can all get back to doing the things we love and seeing those we love.”

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